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MT.1184: Conditional Access policy without any target resources configured.

ID MT.1184
Severity Medium
Suite Mito
Product Entra ID
Feature Conditional Access
Security area Access control
Resource type ConditionalAccessPolicy
User impact of fixing Low
Effort to fix Low
MITRE ATT&CK T1078.004
Reads from Microsoft Graph

Checks if any Conditional Access policy is not targeted to any resource.

It’s possible to create and even enable a Conditional Access policy without selecting any target resources - cloud apps, user actions, or authentication context. The policy is accepted and appears in the portal like any other policy, but it applies to nothing and enforces nothing.

An untargeted policy gives a false sense of security: it looks like active protection, but has no effect. This commonly happens when a policy is created as a draft and never finished, or when an admin forgets to select a target before saving.

  1. Open the impacted policy in Conditional Access policies.
  2. Under Target resources, configure at least one of: cloud apps, user actions, or authentication context.
  3. If the policy is no longer needed, delete it instead of leaving it untargeted.

Mito check. Author: BakkerJan. Open-source licences.

Open-source licences. CIS Benchmark material © Center for Internet Security, Inc.; CISA SCuBA baselines are public domain (CC0).

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