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CISA.MS.AAD.2.3: Sign-ins detected as high risk SHALL be blocked.

ID CISA.MS.AAD.2.3
Severity High
Suite CISA SCuBA baselines
Product Entra ID
Feature Conditional Access
Security area Access control
Resource type Tenant
User impact of fixing Low
Effort to fix Low
Benchmark CISA SCuBA Secure Configuration Baselines for Microsoft 365 ScubaGear main, 2026-10-11, MS.AAD.2.3 (SHALL)
Framework controls cisa-scuba:MS.AAD.2.3
nist-800-53-r5:AC-2(12) Account Management | Account Monitoring for Atypical Usage
nist-800-53-r5:AC-2(13) Account Management | Disable Accounts for High-risk Individuals
MITRE ATT&CK T1078.004
Reads from Microsoft Graph
Licence needed AAD_PREMIUM_P2

Sign-ins detected as high risk SHALL be blocked.

Rationale: Blocking high-risk sign-ins may prevent compromised accounts from accessing the tenant.

Create a Conditional Access policy blocking sign-ins determined to be high risk by Microsoft Entra ID Protection. Configure the following policy settings in the new Conditional Access policy as per the values below:

  • Users > Include > All users
  • Target resources > Cloud apps > All cloud apps
  • Conditions > Sign-in risk > High
  • Access controls > Grant > Block Access

Note: While CISA recommends blocking, the Microsoft recommendation is to require multi-factor authentication for high-risk sign-ins.


Mito check, based on CISA ScubaGear. Author: soulemike; contributors: merill. Open-source licences.

Open-source licences. CIS Benchmark material © Center for Internet Security, Inc.; CISA SCuBA baselines are public domain (CC0).

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