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AD-GRP-01: Group AdminCount should be retrievable

ID AD-GRP-01
Severity Info
Suite Active Directory (on-premises)
Product Active Directory
Feature Groups
Security area Privileged access
Resource type Group
Reads from On-premises Active Directory

The AdminCount attribute is a critical Active Directory security marker that indicates a group is considered “protected” by the system. Groups with AdminCount set receive special security protections that prevent delegation of administrative privileges through inheritance. This test helps identify:

  • Privileged groups: Groups that are members of protected groups like Domain Admins, Enterprise Admins, or Schema Admins
  • Security inheritance issues: Groups that may have broken inheritance due to AdminCount settings
  • Audit targets: Groups requiring enhanced monitoring due to their administrative nature
  • Delegation challenges: Groups that cannot receive permissions through normal inheritance

Detective

  • Review all groups with AdminCount set to ensure they still require elevated privileges
  • Remove groups from protected groups if they no longer need administrative access
  • Be aware that removing a group from a protected group does not automatically clear the AdminCount attribute
  • Manually clear AdminCount for groups that should no longer be protected
  • Monitor changes to AdminCount attributes as they indicate privilege escalation

This test retrieves all group objects from Active Directory and counts:

  • Total number of groups
  • Number of groups with AdminCount attribute set (non-null and greater than 0)
  • Percentage of groups with AdminCount
  • Test-MtAdGroupWithManagerCount - Identifies groups with delegated management
  • Test-MtAdGroupSidHistoryCount - Finds groups migrated from other domains

Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.

Open-source licences. CIS Benchmark material © Center for Internet Security, Inc.; CISA SCuBA baselines are public domain (CC0).

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