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AD-GMC-02: Distinct account types of members count should be retrievable

ID AD-GMC-02
Severity Info
Suite Active Directory (on-premises)
Product Active Directory
Feature Groups
Security area Identity lifecycle and hygiene
Resource type Group
Reads from On-premises Active Directory
  • Understanding the types of objects that can be group members helps assess Active Directory security posture:
  • Security Principal Types: Groups can contain users, groups, computers, and foreign security principals
  • Nested Groups: Groups containing other groups create inheritance chains that can be complex to audit
  • Computer Membership: Computers in groups may indicate service accounts or special access requirements
  • Foreign Principals: External domain members represent trust relationships that extend beyond the local domain

Operational

  • Monitor group membership composition:
  • Nested group membership can create unexpected access paths
  • Foreign security principals indicate cross-domain access that should be regularly reviewed
  • Computer accounts in sensitive groups may indicate misconfigurations
  • This test analyzes group membership across Active Directory and:
  • Identifies distinct object classes among group members
  • Counts unique account types (user, group, computer, foreignSecurityPrincipal)
  • Provides visibility into membership composition

For performance reasons, the test analyzes members from the first 50 groups and deduplicates by SID.

  • Test-MtAdGroupMemberAccountTypeDetails - Detailed breakdown of account types
  • Test-MtAdGroupMemberForeignSidCount - Identifies foreign security principals specifically

Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.

Open-source licences. CIS Benchmark material © Center for Internet Security, Inc.; CISA SCuBA baselines are public domain (CC0).

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