AD-FGPP-01: Fine-grained password policy count should be retrievable
| ID | AD-FGPP-01 |
| Severity | Info |
| Suite | Active Directory (on-premises) |
| Product | Active Directory |
| Feature | Password policy |
| Security area | Authentication |
| Resource type | Policy |
| Reads from | On-premises Active Directory |
What this checks and how to fix it
Section titled “What this checks and how to fix it”Fine-grained password policies (FGPP) provide critical flexibility for security-conscious organizations:
- Privileged account protection: Apply stricter password policies to administrators and service accounts
- Risk-based policies: Different policies for different risk levels (e.g., IT admins vs. regular users)
- Compliance flexibility: Meet varying compliance requirements for different user populations
- Service account security: Enforce stronger policies for accounts that cannot use MFA
Without FGPPs, all users in the domain are subject to the same password policy, which often results in either:
- Too weak a policy for privileged accounts, or
- Too restrictive a policy for regular users, leading to workarounds
Control Type
Section titled “Control Type”Operational
Security Recommendation
Section titled “Security Recommendation”Consider implementing fine-grained password policies for:
- Domain Admins and privileged accounts: Stronger requirements (longer passwords, shorter max age)
- Service accounts: Long, complex passwords that don’t expire (since they can’t easily be changed)
- High-risk users: Users with access to sensitive data
To create a fine-grained password policy:
- Open Active Directory Administrative Center
- Navigate to System > Password Settings Container
- Right-click and select New > Password Settings
- Configure policy settings and apply to appropriate users/groups
How the Test Works
Section titled “How the Test Works”This test retrieves all fine-grained password policies using Get-ADFineGrainedPasswordPolicy and counts them. The test reports:
- Number of FGPPs configured
- Whether FGPPs are being used for granular policy control
Related Tests
Section titled “Related Tests”Test-MtAdFineGrainedPolicyAppliesTo- Shows which users/groups each policy applies toTest-MtAdPasswordHistoryCount- Checks the default domain password history
Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.
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